{"id":6458,"date":"2025-07-24T09:43:51","date_gmt":"2025-07-24T07:43:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/?page_id=6458"},"modified":"2025-07-24T20:58:08","modified_gmt":"2025-07-24T18:58:08","slug":"ce-sunt-opioidele","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/ro\/glosar\/ce-sunt-opioidele\/","title":{"rendered":"Ce sunt opioidele?"},"content":{"rendered":"<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"6458\" class=\"elementor elementor-6458\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-14d08559 e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"14d08559\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1cae676 e-grid e-con-full e-con e-child\" data-id=\"1cae676\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ddfcbba elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"ddfcbba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"264\" data-end=\"447\"><strong data-start=\"264\" data-end=\"275\">Opioide<\/strong> sunt o clas\u0103 puternic\u0103 de medicamente care <strong data-start=\"311\" data-end=\"357\">blocheaz\u0103 durerea \u0219i creeaz\u0103 sentimente de euforie<\/strong>. Acestea ac\u021bioneaz\u0103 prin legarea la receptorii din creier \u0219i organism pentru a reduce senza\u021bia de durere.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"449\" data-end=\"656\">Unele opioide sunt legale \u0219i prescrise pentru ameliorarea durerii - cum ar fi morfina, oxicodona \u0219i fentanilul. Altele, cum ar fi <strong data-start=\"556\" data-end=\"566\">heroin\u0103<\/strong>, sunt ilegale. De\u0219i eficiente din punct de vedere medical, acestea sunt <strong data-start=\"617\" data-end=\"637\">foarte dependent\u0103<\/strong> \u0219i adesea utilizate \u00een mod necorespunz\u0103tor.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"658\" data-end=\"810\">Abuzul de opioide poate duce la <strong data-start=\"687\" data-end=\"731\">supradozaj, insuficien\u021b\u0103 respiratorie \u0219i deces<\/strong>. Opioidele sintetice precum fentanilul sunt deosebit de letale, chiar \u0219i \u00een doze mici.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8f955ba elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8f955ba\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1392\" height=\"752\" src=\"https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/freepik__a-mix-of-opioid-pills-morphine-a-fentanyl-patch-an__41824.webp\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-6460\" alt=\"Diferite forme de opioide, inclusiv pastile, heroin\u0103 \u0219i plasture de fentanil\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/freepik__a-mix-of-opioid-pills-morphine-a-fentanyl-patch-an__41824.webp 1392w, https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/freepik__a-mix-of-opioid-pills-morphine-a-fentanyl-patch-an__41824-300x162.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/freepik__a-mix-of-opioid-pills-morphine-a-fentanyl-patch-an__41824-1024x553.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/freepik__a-mix-of-opioid-pills-morphine-a-fentanyl-patch-an__41824-768x415.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/07\/freepik__a-mix-of-opioid-pills-morphine-a-fentanyl-patch-an__41824-18x10.webp 18w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1392px) 100vw, 1392px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-064fdba e-flex e-con-boxed e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"064fdba\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"e-con-inner\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ecec8f5 e-grid e-con-full e-con e-child\" data-id=\"ecec8f5\" data-element_type=\"container\" data-e-type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0f0e55c elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"0f0e55c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<h3 id=\"h-related-terms\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83e\udde0 Termeni \u00eenrudi\u021bi<\/h3>\n<ul data-spread=\"false\" data-pm-slice=\"3 3 []\">\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/ro\/glosar\/ce-este-fentanilul\/\">Fentanil<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/ro\/glosar\/ce-este-heroina\/\">Heroin\u0103<\/a><\/li>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/ro\/glosar\/ce-este-subutex\/\">Subutex<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/ro\/glosar\/\">Indice glosar<\/a><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-03e5102 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"03e5102\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p id=\"h-related-terms\" class=\"wp-block-heading\">\ud83d\udc49 Afla\u021bi mai multe despre prevenire:<br \/><a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.narcononeurope.dk\/en\/drug-abuse\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Narconon Europe - Ajutor pentru abuzul de droguri<\/a><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list-item --><\/p>\n<p><!-- \/wp:list --><!-- wp:paragraph --><\/p>\n<p>\ud83d\udc49 Pentru mai mult con\u021binut educa\u021bional, consulta\u021bi site-ul nostru <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/ro\/materiale-de-prevenire-a-consumului-de-droguri\/\">Materiale pentru educa\u021bia \u0219i prevenirea consumului de droguri<\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-1497776 elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"1497776\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<h2 class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u2753 \u00centreb\u0103ri frecvente - Ce sunt opioidele?<\/h2>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a24ee80 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"a24ee80\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p data-start=\"1142\" data-end=\"1263\"><strong data-start=\"1142\" data-end=\"1175\">1. Pentru ce sunt utilizate opioidele?<\/strong><br data-start=\"1175\" data-end=\"1178\" \/>Acestea sunt utilizate pentru ameliorarea durerii moderate p\u00e2n\u0103 la severe, \u00een special dup\u0103 o interven\u021bie chirurgical\u0103 sau o leziune.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1265\" data-end=\"1371\"><strong data-start=\"1265\" data-end=\"1298\">2. De ce sunt opioidele periculoase?<\/strong><br data-start=\"1298\" data-end=\"1301\" \/>Acestea pot \u00eencetini respira\u021bia, pot provoca supradozaj \u0219i pot duce la o dependen\u021b\u0103 puternic\u0103.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1373\" data-end=\"1490\"><strong data-start=\"1373\" data-end=\"1406\">3. Cum arat\u0103 opioidele?<\/strong><br data-start=\"1406\" data-end=\"1409\" \/>Acestea pot fi pastile, plasturi, siropuri sau pulberi albe\/maronii \u00een cazul heroinei.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1492\" data-end=\"1610\"><strong data-start=\"1492\" data-end=\"1523\">4. Sunt toate opioidele ilegale?<\/strong><br data-start=\"1523\" data-end=\"1526\" \/>Nu. Multe sunt prescrise legal, dar formele ilegale, precum heroina, sunt extrem de periculoase.<\/p>\n<p data-start=\"1612\" data-end=\"1757\"><strong data-start=\"1612\" data-end=\"1658\">5. Cum poate cineva s\u0103 evite dependen\u021ba de opioide?<\/strong><br data-start=\"1658\" data-end=\"1661\" \/>Utiliza\u021bi opioidele numai sub \u00eendrumare medical\u0103 strict\u0103. Nu \u00eemp\u0103r\u021bi\u021bi sau nu lua\u021bi niciodat\u0103 re\u021beta altcuiva.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3c88435 elementor-widget elementor-widget-html\" data-id=\"3c88435\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"html.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<script type=\"application\/ld+json\">{\n    \"@context\": \"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\n    \"@type\": \"WebPage\",\n    \"name\": \"What are Opioids?\",\n    \"headline\": \"What are Opioids?\",\n    \"url\": \"https:\\\/\\\/www.narconon.online\\\/glossary\\\/what-are-opioids\\\/\",\n    \"description\": \"Opioids are pain-relieving drugs that can lead to addiction and overdose. 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They work by binding to [&hellip;]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":43,"featured_media":0,"parent":5868,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"default","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-6458","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v26.6 (Yoast SEO v26.6) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>What Are Opioids? Guide to Their Dangers<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Discover what opioids are and their role in pain management. Understand the dangers of misuse and the risk of addiction.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.narconon.online\/ro\/glosar\/ce-sunt-opioidele\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ro_RO\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"What are Opioids?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Discover what opioids are and their role in pain management. 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